The New York Times
The 2016 election was a heartbreak for America's sentimental liberals. This one arrives with more of a deadening thump, with less hope of "resistance" energy being uncorked by the result than a sort of acquiescent despair.
...the re-election of Donald Trump could usher in the most profound period of top-down change the country has experienced in living memory, even if he stops well short of liberal fears of fascism.
Writing for the New York Times, David Wallace-Wells makes a compelling case that Democratic dominance in presidential popular votes since 1992 created an establishment perception that contributed to their electoral defeat, though this argument oversimplifies complex political dynamics and relies too heavily on loaded language to make its point.
1. loaded language • The use of loaded phrases like "burn-it-all-down," "social chaos he sowed", "basic derangement of Republicans," "retributive narcissist" and quoting an extreme characterization aims to shape the audience's view in a negative way.
It remains to be seen how much of the former president's burn-it-all-down agenda will be actually carried out...
...however much informational and social chaos he sowed in the country.
...the basic derangement of Republicans under Trump.
...a retributive narcissist whose 'collection of political liabilities are so vast that they defy all attempts to summarize them'...
Such language is designed to elicit reactions based on the emotional connotations of these words. This can influence readers to adopt a particular stance or feel a certain way about the subject before considering all the facts or arguments.
2. straw man • The author represents RFK Jr.'s position on vaccines in a way that inaccurately simplifies or exaggerates his stance to make it easier to critique:
[Trump] has also publicly pledged to hand the reins of public health over to someone [RFK Jr.] who believes even standard vaccines are a mistake.
Robert F. Kennedy Jr. has not advocated for the abandonment of all standard vaccines. Kennedy’s position focuses on questioning the safety and transparency of vaccine protocols, particularly emphasizing issues like informed consent, research on vaccine side effects, and the influence of pharmaceutical companies. He has called for stricter safety standards rather than a complete rejection of all vaccines.
Note that there being one or more apparent fallacies in the arguments presented in this article does not mean that every argument the arguer made was fallacious, nor does it mean there are not other arguments in existence for the same or similar position that are logically valid. Also note that checking for fallacies is not the same as verification of the premises the arguer starts from, such as facts that the arguer asserts or principles that the arguer assumes as the foundation for constructing arguments. For more about this, see our 'What is Fallacy Checking?'
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